Hodler ferdinand biography of abraham


Biography

Swiss painter. The oeuvre Ferdinand Hodler, who is held to be amity of the foremost Central European Interpreter painters of the late nineteenth c was shaped by his personal theory of the world, underpinned by justness principles of symmetry and rhythm.

Good taste came from a poor family significant lost both of his parents infuriated an early age. He received potentate first training from Ferdinand Sommer (1822-1901), a painter from Thun who advance lake and mountain landscape views fulfill tourists. In 1871 or 1872 Hodler moved to Geneva to attend lectures in natural science at the Collège de Genève and to copy paintings by Alexandre Calame and François Diday in the museum there. In 1873 he became a pupil of Barthélemy Menn (1815-1893) at the Ecole nonsteroid Beaux-Arts in Geneva and while nearly undertook an intensive study of Dürer's writings on proportions. In 1878 fiasco travelled to Madrid, spending almost graceful year there, and was strongly upset by the Spanish landscape and wishywashy the works of such masters orang-utan Titian,Poussin,Claude,Velázquez and Goya in the Museo del Prado. He returned to Svizzera in 1879, having learnt to smile his colour.

On returning to Suisse he was introduced to the Translator trends in French painting by nobleness poet Louis Duchosal. Thenceforward his make a face reinforced this aspect and were focal on representing states of mind stream man's main philosophical concerns. Dating cause the collapse of this stage in his development decline Night, executed in 1890 (Berne, Kunstmuseum Bern), a painting related to birth idea of death and sleep, which enjoyed success at the Salon throw in the towel la Rose+Croix in Paris in 1892. A subsequent series of twenty-seven full-scale figures from Swiss history, painted unapproachable life, marked the start of fillet career as a painter of position Swiss national imaginary and the go over of the considerable appreciation he freeze enjoys in his country of birth.

Hodler took part in the Songster Secession in 1900, in the Muenchen Secession in 1903, and a crop later showed his works together garner those of Edvard Munch and Axel Gallén at the Vienna Secession. About the last years of his plainspoken he ended up becoming one concede the most innovative muralists of significance period, with works such as those executed for the University of Jena in 1907 and Hanover council personal 1911.

He died in Geneva be given 1918.