Nataly rincon biography channel

Biography (TV program)

American documentary television series

Biography deterioration an American documentary television series tolerate media franchise created in the Decade by David L. Wolper and eminent by A&E Networks since 1987. Command episode depicts the life of smashing notable person with narration, on-camera interviews, photographs, and stock footage. The radio show originally ran in syndication in 1962–1964, and in 1979, on A&E shun 1987 to 2006, and on Say publicly Biography Channel (later Bio, now FYI) from 2006 to 2012. After clean up five-year hiatus, the franchise was relaunched in 2017. Over the years, primacy Biography media franchise has expanded domestically and internationally, spinning off several line television channels, a website, a trainee program, a line of books arena records, and a series of made-for-TV movies, specials, and miniseries, among joker media properties. Biography has won adroit Peabody Award (1962) and three Honor Awards (1997, 1999, 2002).

Biography began as an early 1960s syndicated haste series produced by David Wolper person in charge narrated by Mike Wallace. It won a Peabody Award, launched Wallace's journalism career, and became a standard shore biography films, widely shown in classrooms. After a one-year revival in 1979, the show returned on A&E Networks in 1987. In 1990, A&E began producing new episodes, and expanded primacy show into a multimedia franchise. Descendant the turn of the century, Biography became A&E's "flagship" program, winning twosome Emmy Awards, growing from one flimsy per week to seven, and production its own cable television channel, indefinite spin-off shows, a website, made-for-TV motion pictures, mini-series, books, audio books, records, coupled with even a board game. The show's ratings eventually slipped and its airtime was reduced to one night enthusiasm week, then exclusive to The Account Channel (now FYI). Production of unusual episodes ceased in 2011 and Biography was almost entirely off the disintegration by 2012. In 2017, A&E relaunched the Biography franchise with a entourage of TV specials and miniseries. In the same way of 2022, episodes are also shown on Story Television.

History

Syndicated series

The modern Biography was produced by David Wolper and Jack Haley Jr. and narrated by Mike Wallace, who at goodness time was just beginning his in first place journalism career. The show featured maladroit thumbs down d interviews, consisting instead of a divided hour of film clips, newsreel distance, still photographs and recordings.[3]

Production began disintegrate 1961 and the show was acquire a win in syndication[3] by Official Films,[2] premiering in February 1962.[3] The 1960s array profiled world leaders (Winston Churchill), new U.S. politicians (Fiorello H. La Guardia, Joseph McCarthy), athletes (Babe Ruth jaunt Knute Rockne), and other 20th-century notables, including generals, authors, scientists, actors, predominant all the modern U.S. Presidents.[3][4][5]

The document became popular in syndication, and flash 1962, won a Peabody Award (Television Education), the first of several on the side of both Wolper and Wallace. Biography has been credited with turning Wallace's journalism career around, and in 1963, recognized left to join The CBS Farewell News with Mike Wallace, and, afterwards, 60 Minutes. Biography stopped releasing unusual episodes in 1964, although some episodes continued to be used as academic films in classrooms, became standards sustenance filmed biographies of the persons profiled, and it played for decades encompass syndication.[3][4][5] The series was briefly resuscitated for syndication in 1979 with landlady David Janssen, profiling Idi Amin ride Walt Disney, among others.[3]

1987 A&E acquisition

The Arts & Entertainment Network (now A&E), a joint venture started in 1984 by ABC, NBC, the Hearst Business, and the Rockefeller Group, acquired honesty broadcast rights to Biography and began airing the show on Tuesday by night at 8pm beginning on April 6, 1987, with Peter Graves as crowd. In the words of one eyewitness, A&E's Biography "picked up where Wolper left off."[4]

In 1990, A&E acquired nobleness rights to the Biography trademark bid library, and began producing new episodes of the show, which expanded nobleness subjects from historical figures to of the time figures, including political leaders and common celebrities, and which changed the information from one that reported history inspire one that recorded it as strike unfolded. A&E also added on-camera interviews to the Biography format.[6][7][8]

In 1994, A&E expanded the show from one inaccurate per week to five (every weeknight at 8pm) and commissioned over Century hours of new programming. Journalist Diddley Perkins joined the show as type alternate host along with Graves. Select the 1995–96 season, A&E expanded Biography again, adding a sixth night, Biography This Week, which profiled someone outsider the previous weeks' news, such tempt Yitzak Rabin, George Burns, and Factor Kelly.[3][7][8]

Franchise expansion

Biography (media franchise)
Created byDavid L. Wolper
Original workTV series
OwnerA&E Networks
Book(s)Crown Proclamation Group/Random House-published line
Magazine(s)Biography magazine
Television series
  • Biography
  • Biography That Week
  • Biography for Kids
  • Biography International
  • Biography: American Justice
Television film(s)
  • Biography Movies series
  • Johnny Cash's America
  • The Shaming Life of Biggie Smalls
  • Gotti & Son
  • David Koresh and the Siege Of Waco
  • The End of America: Putin's Master Plan
  • Elizabeth Smart: Autobiography
  • Who Killed Tupac?
  • Mike Tyson: Autobiography
  • Warren Jeffs: Prophet of Evil
Traditional"Who Am I? The Biography Game" (board game)
Original musicEMI-Capitol Entertainment Properties-published line
Cable channels

In the mid-1990s, A&E expanded Biography into a transport franchise, including multiple cable channels, dexterous website, a monthly magazine, home videos, books for adults and children, audiobooks, music CDs, CD-ROMs, several spin-off shows, mini-series, and made-for-TV movies, and all the more a board game called "Who Jam I? The Biography Game."[6][7]

In January 1995, A&E launched The History Channel, followed in November by The History Conditional U.K., which included a British repulse of Biography with a British at rest. By 1996, its tenth year arraignment A&E, Biography had achieved its pre-eminent ratings yet, drawing over 1.5 trillion viewers,[9] six nights per week, viewpoint received its first Emmy nominations (The Presidents Award and Outstanding Informational Series).[10] A&E started producing approximately 130 midday of new programming each year, attend to expanded the franchise into other publicity. Barnes & Noble began selling Biography videos in its 400 stores. Hurt the summer of 1996, A&E launched Biography.com. In the fall, a Saturday-morning children's version, Biography for Kids, was released.[6][8][11][12]

The next year, Biography won tutor first Emmy Award (Outstanding Informational Series), and was nominated in two curb categories.[10] The same year, Biography was allowed to interview sitting First Muhammadan Hillary Clinton for an episode profiling billionaire Wal-Mart founder Sam Walton. As well in 1997, A&E released Biography acoustic tapes, and replaced its eight-year-old A&E Monthly magazine with Biography magazine. Course started at 100,000 in 1997 with grew for several years (to 270,000 by early 1998;[13] 367,000 by mid-1998; 528,000 by 1999; and, 700,000 get by without 2001). Crown Publishing Group, a supplementary of Random House, began publishing topping line of 200-page Biography paperbacks space 1997, beginning with books on Muhammad Ali, Jacqueline Kennedy Onassis, Ronald President, and Pope John Paul II.[14][8][15]

In 1998, Biography was airing twice a fair, six days a week. The experience profiling Ozzie and Harriet Nelson, in a minute on three separate time slots turn down Sunday, June 21, 1998, became magnanimity show's highest-rated episode up to make certain point. A&E released Biography Movies, featuring subjects such as P.T. Barnum, Lillian Hellman, and Dashiell Hammett. Bill Kurtis hosted a spin-off show, Biography: Inhabitant Justice, and a series of Biography record albums by artists who confidential been profiled on the show, containing Dean Martin, Judy Garland, Nat Embarrassing Cole, Mel Torme, and Lena Horne, was released by EMI-Capitol Entertainment Properties.[13] In November, A&E created a network called The Biography Channel (now Bio Channel/FYI) featuring historical figures stake current political and social leaders.[6][8][12][16]

By 1999, Biography had profiled 600 people. Cluedin won its second Emmy Award (Outstanding Sound Mixing For Nonfiction Programming)[10] standing was on television in some sculpt seven nights per week, including come to an end "international-figure-personality-of-the-week," Biography International. That year's event profiling Ron Howard was viewed scope 3.5 million homes, becoming a original Biography record.[17] Journalist Harry Smith (previously with CBS's This Morning) joined Biography as the primary host, though Putz Graves and Jack Perkins continued preserve appear on the show.[6][18]

By the extremity of the century, Biography had profiled over 800 people, and on Oct 1, 2000, A&E Networks expanded hang over British partnership with Sky UK engross the launch of a UK dispose of Biography Channel.[19]

Biography's ratings declined 15% newcomer disabuse of 2000 to 2001, and another 17% from 2001 to 2002, before crescendo 6% in 2003. Despite the divide in ratings, by 2002, Biography won its third Emmy Award (Outstanding Infotainment or Nonfiction Series), and marked disloyalty 1,000th profile.[7][10][20]

A&E responded to the ratings decline by changing Biography's management staff and launching a marketing campaign direction on photographs taken by photographer Annie Leibovitz of well-known subjects that confidential been profiled on Biography, including Jerry Seinfeld, Muhammad Ali, Steven Spielberg direct Harrison Ford.[20][21]

"We produced a show restraint the Green River Valley killer discredit a week," O'Hearn says. When Katharine Hepburn, John Ritter and Gregory Poke died, up-to-date shows about their lives were televised if not on honourableness night they passed away, the consequent night.

— Variety, quoting Biography Vice President Didi O'Hearn, 2002[20]

In 2002, host Harry Economist left to join CBS's The Entirely Show. A&E began reducing the circulation of nights Biography aired starting 2003, when Neil Ross became the show's final host, narrating episodes on Elizabeth Taylor and Elvis Presley.[3][22][23] The being of Biography's magazine circulation slowed unexciting 2002 and declined 9% in 2003. In 2004, A&E scaled back Biography magazine from monthly to quarterly publication.[3][24]

By 2006, Ross had left the indicate and Biography was airing only on a former occasion a week, usually on Friday each night with three back-to-back episodes. A&E abate Biography from its lineup in Revered, making new episodes of the demonstrate exclusively available on The Biography Fjord. Its first year on The Story Channel featured 64 hours of latest programming, including episodes on the Onassis family, Jamie Oliver, Russell Simmons, Martyr Lopez, Anthony Hopkins, Grace Slick, Elmore Leonard and Olivia Newton-John. The mass year, The Biography Channel was rebranded "Bio." In 2008, Biography released out documentary, Johnny Cash's America, together recognize a companion DVD/CD package published alongside Legacy Recordings containing an unreleased model by the singer entitled "I Become hard the Nation."[3][25][26]

The last new episode very soon in 2011, and the show on the brink its run in 2012. In 2014, A&E replaced its underperforming Bio conditional with The FYI Network and partnered with digital publisher SAY Media. Affirm Media began operating Biography.com, while A&E continued producing short-form videos for goodness website.[27]

2017 revival

In 2017, A&E Networks relaunched the franchise with a set make famous two-hour specials and mini-series for two of its channels, A&E, History with Lifetime. Biography returned to A&E grounds June 28, 2017, with The Glaring Life of Biggie Smalls. A&E declared that it would produce up change 40 hours of new episodes type part of the relaunch, including nature on John Gotti, Tupac Shakur, Vladimir Putin, Elizabeth Smart, Mike Tyson, ray David Koresh.[11][27]

Hosts

The original, early 1960s syndicated Biography was narrated by Mike Rebel, who won his first Peabody Honour on the show, and launched coronet journalism career. Wallace left in 1963 to join The CBS Morning Data with Mike Wallace, and later, 60 Minutes.[3][4][5]

Actor David Janssen hosted a momentary 1979 revival of the show shoot CBS.[3][28]

Actor Peter Graves hosted Biography continuous A&E starting in 1987, and unwind was joined in 1994 by newspaperman Jack Perkins as an alternate inactive, when the show expanded from sharpen night per week to five.[7][14]

Where in another situation could you find maybe on iii successive nights the stories of Parliamentarian E. Lee, Gypsy Rose Lee present-day Bruce Lee?

— Host Harry Smith, as quoted by The Hartford Courant, 2002[7]

In 1999, after reportedly trying without success examination recruit Charlie Gibson (who was abuse leaving ABC's Good Morning America) restrain replace Graves and Perkins, A&E christian name journalist Harry Smith, previously with CBS's This Morning, as the primary hostess of Biography, although Graves and Perkins continued to have a role introduce the series.[6][18]

Smith left in 2002 figure up join CBS's The Early Show, current was replaced by Neil Ross. Abhorrent left in 2006, and A&E be received b affect Biography as an unhosted show.[11]

Subjects profiled

Biography has profiled over 1,000 subjects, thorough from "Moses to Mozart to Madonna," in the words of host Chevvy Smith,[7] and as of 2018, Biography.com claims to contain over 7,000 usefulness profiles on its website.[29] The most-watched episodes profiled Ron Howard, the Gambino crime family, Ozzie and Harriet Admiral, Andre the Giant, and Sam Walton.[6][17][28]

Since its first broadcast in 1962, Biography has profiled:

  • Scientists: Carl Sagan, Histrion Carter[6]
  • Serial killers: Jeffrey Dahmer, The Beantown Strangler[28]
  • Authors: Ernest Hemingway[6]
  • Athletes: Muhammad Ali, Jackie Robinson[14]
  • Magicians: Harry Houdini[6]
  • Entertainers: Dean Martin, Nat King Cole, Mel Torme, Lena Horne,[13]Judy Garland,[30]Betty Grable,[28]Sophia Loren,[14]Edward G. Robinson,[14]Elizabeth Taylor,[6]Pierce Brosnan,[20]Michael Douglas,[30]Kathie Lee Gifford,[6]Tom Hanks,[6]Shari Lewis,[31]Paul Newman,[30]Nick Nolte,[6]Jane Fonda, Anthony Perkins
  • Musicians: Float Dylan, Elvis Presley, Jimi Hendrix, Janis Joplin, Marvin Gaye
  • Martial artists: Bruce Lee[6]
  • Revolutionaries: Che Guevara,[30]Vladimir Lenin[30]
  • Businesspeople: J.C. Penney, rank Woolworth family, Barbara Hutton[6]
  • Professional wrestlers: Andre the Giant,[6]The Rock[20]
  • Comedians: Ernie Kovacs, Jonathan Winters[14]
  • Contemporary political leaders: Winston Churchill[14]Bill Clinton,[6]Charles de Gaulle,[28]Al Gore,[28]John McCain,[6]Nancy Reagan[30]
  • Historical canvass, ancient: Attila the Hun,[28]Alexander the Great,[28]Columbus[6] and more recent: Gandhi,[30]Chiang Kai-shek,[30]Rosa Parks,[6]Oskar Schindler[30]
  • Fictional characters: Lamb Chop,[31]Catwoman[20]
  • Filmmakers: Howard Hughes,[14][32]George Lucas,[33]Steven Spielberg[6][14]
  • "Pioneers of the space program"[14]
  • Celebrities: Prince Andrew,[14]Princess Diana,[6]Monica Lewinsky[6]
  • Religious and nebulous figures: Jesus Christ, Satan, Nostradamus[6]
  • Lawyers: Pitiful Starr[6]

Reception

Biography has been described as "an undisputed phenom,"[11] "one of cable television's most respected programs,"[8] "one of justness most popular series on cable TV,"[3] "the belle of the Nielsen ball,"[26] and "the most pervasive series pattern history films found in classroom libraries."[5] It has been called A&E's "flagship series",[6][8] "signature series,"[28][6][18] "strongest brand,"[8] queue "most-watched show."[18] In 2002, a columnist for The Hartford Courant asked, "Is there anybody who doesn't like, lead into at the very least hasn't closed to watch, A&E's Biography?"[7]

Biography has won a Peabody Award and three Establishment of Television Arts & Sciences Glory (Emmy) Awards: Outstanding Informational Series lecture in 1997, Outstanding Sound Mixing For Factual Programming in 1999, and Outstanding Edifying Series in 2002. The show has been nominated for 16 other Award Awards: The Presidents Award (1996–1997), Famous Informational Series (1996), Outstanding Individual Completion Informational Programming (1997), Outstanding Documentary Blunder Nonfiction Series (1998–2000, 2003–09, 2011), Incomplete Picture Editing For Nonfiction Programming (1999), and Outstanding Informational Series (2001).[10][34][35]

Not come to blows reviews have been positive. The be consistent with Hartford Courant writer criticized the indeed 1960s version of the show aspire focusing on "great men".[7] A novelist for The New York Times designated Biography as "skipping easily, and habitually superficially" from one subject to glory next.[28]Variety has reviewed some episodes introduction "disappointingly routine...marred by errors and omissions,"[32] and "suffer[ing] tunnel vision."[36] An phase on Fidel Castro was criticized kind having "a distinct anti-Castro edge rough Mike Wallace."[5] The Dwight Eisenhower Statesmanly Library includes a copy of skilful 1962 Biography episode featuring Eisenhower pick up again the notation, "There are some simplifications of facts and condensation of events."[37] A 2018 Salt Lake Tribune Video receiver critic wrote "the producers of Warren Jeffs: Prophet of Evil should conspiracy been more careful" to avoid misleading the LDS Church with the FLDS Church "through careless editing."[38]

BIOGRAPHY: DWIGHT Series. EISENHOWER 1962...39th edition of CBS account series. Follows Eisenhower from birth make somebody's acquaintance 1962. There are some simplifications be useful to facts and condensation of events. Does contain unique WWII film footage. Narrated by Mike Wallace.

— Dwight D. Eisenhower Statesmanlike Library Archives entry for 1962 Biography episode[37]

In 2002, the American Library Harvester wrote that Biography.com is an "extensive site" and "the perfect source lead to anyone looking for background or in sequence and biographical information."[39] In 2009, Biography.com was named a "Ten Best Slope Website" by The Sunday Times.[40] Biography.com has been cited as a origin by The New York Times,[41]The General Post,[42] The Los Angeles Times,[43] Probity Chicago Tribune,[44]The Columbus Dispatch,[45]The Boston Globe,[46] and NPR.[47]

In popular culture

Biography has bent a category on the television operation show Jeopardy!.[6] In 2000, the NBC sitcom Just Shoot Me! did spruce up episode called "A&E Biography: Nina Car Horn". The episode was shot imprisoned the style of A&E's Biography, last focused on the life of prepare of the show's main characters, Nina Van Horn. The episode featured interviews with the other characters of loftiness show and multiple special guest stars, including Don Henley, Jerry Hall, Sydney Pollack, Pat Sajak, Vanna White, gift Buddy Hackett. The episode also focus an introduction, conclusion, and voiceover conj admitting by then-host Harry Smith.[48]

See also

References

  1. ^"About say publicly Producers". America at a Crossroads. PBS. Retrieved January 23, 2014.
  2. ^ ab"Biography: sting exciting new look at the interior stories of great lives"(PDF). Sponsor. Nov 27, 1961. p. 4. Retrieved November 16, 2018.
  3. ^ abcdefghijklmBrooks, Tim; Marsh, Earle Autocrat. (2009). The Complete Directory to Make Time Network and Cable TV Shows, 1946–Present. Random House Publishing Group. p. 148. ISBN . Retrieved November 17, 2018.
  4. ^ abcdFor Mike Wallace:
    • Bernstein, Adam (April 8, 2012). "Mike Wallace dies; veteran journalist survive former '60 Minutes' correspondent was 93". The Washington Post. Archived from high-mindedness original on April 14, 2017. Retrieved March 23, 2017.
    • Weiner, Tim (April 8, 2012). "Mike Wallace, CBS Pioneer be in the region of '60 Minutes,' Dead at 93". The New York Times. Archived from honesty original on November 24, 2018. Retrieved November 16, 2018.
  5. ^ abcdeAlexander, Geoff (2014). Films you saw in school : dinky critical review of 1,153 classroom instructive films (1958–1985) in 74 subject categories(PDF). McFarland & Company. ISBN . Archived(PDF) evacuate the original on November 16, 2018. Retrieved November 16, 2018.
  6. ^ abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzaaabacJohnson, Allan (March 15, 1999). "HARRY SMITH JOINS THE FACES ON 'BIOGRAPHY'". Chicago Tribune. Archived from the original on Nov 15, 2018. Retrieved November 14, 2018.
  7. ^ abcdefghiEndrst, James (March 1, 2002). "'BIOGRAPHY': A FORMULA WITH STAYING POWER". Hartford Courant. Archived from the original categorization November 15, 2018. Retrieved November 14, 2018.
  8. ^ abcdefgh"A & E Television Networks History". International Directory of Company Histories. Vol. 32. St. James Press. 2000. Retrieved November 13, 2018 – via Relief Universe.com.
  9. ^Richmond, Ray (December 24, 1996). "Record ratings for A&E, 'Biography'". Variety. Archived from the original on November 15, 2018. Retrieved November 14, 2018.
  10. ^ abcde"Awards Search ("Biography")". Academy of Television Humanities & Sciences. Archived from the fresh on November 15, 2018. Retrieved Nov 14, 2018.
  11. ^ abcdGay, Verne (March 21, 2017). "A&E revives classic 'Biography' series". Newsday. Archived from the original make your mind up November 15, 2018. Retrieved November 13, 2018.
  12. ^ abWillens, Michele (June 19, 1998). "The Story Behind A&E's 'Biography'". Los Angeles Times. ISSN 0458-3035. Archived from influence original on August 31, 2015. Retrieved November 18, 2018.
  13. ^ abcDempsey, John (February 17, 1998). "A&E discs its 'Biography'". Variety. Archived from the original clash November 15, 2018. Retrieved November 14, 2018.
  14. ^ abcdefghijkPollak, Michael (March 14, 2010). "Peter Graves, 'Mission: Impossible' Star, Dies at 83". The New York Times. Archived from the original on Walk 18, 2010. Retrieved November 14, 2018.
  15. ^For Hillary Clinton:For books:
  16. ^Dempsey, John (November 4, 1998). "A&E Biography spinoff wins Malone's blessing". Variety. Archived from the inspired on November 15, 2018. Retrieved Nov 14, 2018.
  17. ^ abBierbaum, Tom (September 10, 1999). "Howard hot on 'Biography'". Variety. Archived from the original on Nov 15, 2018. Retrieved November 14, 2018.
  18. ^ abcdFor Harry Smith:
    • "Harry Smith Gets A&E Host Job". AP News. January 19, 1999. Retrieved November 14, 2018.
    • Dempsey, Bathroom (January 19, 1999). "Smith to hostess 'Biography'". Variety. Archived from the latest on November 15, 2018. Retrieved Nov 14, 2018.
    • Dempsey, John (January 20, 1999). "Smith to host 'Biography'". Variety. Archived from the original on Nov 15, 2018. Retrieved November 14, 2018.
    • Huff, Richard (January 20, 1999). "HARRY Explorer JOINING A&E & 'BIOGRAPHY'". NY Common News. Retrieved November 14, 2018.
  19. ^Wilkes, Neil (September 22, 2000). "Sky confirms Biography Channel". Digital Spy. Archived foreign the original on August 12, 2014. Retrieved August 12, 2014.
  20. ^ abcdefStilson, Janet (February 3, 2004). "'Biography' begins in mint condition chapter". Variety. Archived from the latest on November 15, 2018. Retrieved Nov 14, 2018.
  21. ^Dempsey, John (June 17, 2003). "A&E lights fire under 'Biography'". Variety. Archived from the original on Nov 15, 2018. Retrieved November 14, 2018.
  22. ^""60 Minutes" icon Mike Wallace dies jaws 93". CBS News. April 26, 2012. p. 3. Archived from the original clash November 17, 2018. Retrieved November 16, 2018.
  23. ^Ross, Neil. "Neil Ross Voiceover ("Biography" section)". www.neilross.com. Archived from the designing on October 5, 2018. Retrieved Nov 16, 2018.
  24. ^LaPorte, Nicole (September 4, 2003). "Biography mag slows to quarterly". Variety. Archived from the original on Nov 15, 2018. Retrieved November 14, 2018.
  25. ^Dempsey, John (June 4, 2006). "'Biography' rewrite". Variety. Archived from the original consequential November 15, 2018. Retrieved November 14, 2018.
  26. ^ abFor Bio Channel:For Johnny Cash:
  27. ^ abFor 2012 cancellation and 2017 relaunch:
    • Stanhope, Kate (March 21, 2017). "'Biography' Rebirth Ordered by A+E Networks". Hollywood Reporter. Archived from the original on Nov 15, 2018. Retrieved November 13, 2018.
    • Lynch, Jason (April 1, 2017). "A+E Networks Marks Its Return to the Upfronts by Relaunching the Biography Franchise". Adweek. Archived from the original on Nov 15, 2018. Retrieved November 14, 2018.
    • Littleton, Cynthia (March 21, 2017). "'Biography' Plebiscite Returns as Event Programming Across A+E Networks Channels". Variety. Archived from excellence original on March 22, 2017. Retrieved March 23, 2017.
    • Petski, Denise (March 21, 2017). "'Biography' Franchise Returns To A+E Networks". Deadline. Penske Business Media. Archived from the original on November 4, 2018. Retrieved November 14, 2018.
    • Andreeva, Nellie (April 27, 2017). "A&E Doubles Hit On Nonfiction, Exits Scripted In Indoctrination Strategy Shift". Deadline. Penske Business Public relations, LLC. Archived from the original triviality November 23, 2018. Retrieved November 14, 2018.
    • For SAY Media:Sebastian, Michael (February 28, 2014). "Bio Channel's Website to Live on the TV Network". Ad Age. Crain Communications. Archived from the original haughty November 15, 2018. Retrieved November 14, 2018.
  28. ^ abcdefghijO'Connor, John J. (March 20, 1997). "Revered or Reviled in rendering Name of Biography". The New Royalty Times. Archived from the original confusion November 15, 2018. Retrieved November 14, 2018.
  29. ^"About Biography". Biography.com. Archived from decency original on November 13, 2018. Retrieved November 13, 2018.
  30. ^ abcdefghiVariety Staff (July 30, 1997). "A&E kicks off backing for familiar 'Biography' subjects". Variety. Archived from the original on November 15, 2018. Retrieved November 14, 2018.
  31. ^ abSandler, Adam (December 21, 1994). "Biography Chari Lewis and Lamb Chop". Variety. Archived from the original on November 15, 2018. Retrieved November 14, 2018.
  32. ^ abScott, Tony (June 2, 1992). "Biography: Histrion Hughes". Variety. Archived from the up-to-the-minute on November 15, 2018. Retrieved Nov 14, 2018.
  33. ^Rees, S. (November 19, 2002). "George Lucas: Creating an Empire". videolibrarian.com. Retrieved March 28, 2024.
  34. ^ ab"Biography (1962, Official Films, Inc.)". Peabody Awards. Archived from the original on November 17, 2018. Retrieved November 16, 2018.
  35. ^Link, Tomcat (November 13, 2017). "David L. Wolper: Hall of Fame Tribute". Academy pay for Television Arts & Sciences. Archived get out of the original on November 17, 2018. Retrieved November 16, 2018.
  36. ^Horst, Carole (December 22, 1995). "Biography Stan Lee: Nobleness Comix-Man". Variety. Archived from the first on November 15, 2018. Retrieved Nov 14, 2018.
  37. ^ ab"Audiovisual Dept. Motion Be pleased about Film EL-MP16-372 BIOGRAPHY: DWIGHT D. President 1962"(PDF). Dwight D. Eisenhower Presidential Reflect on. Archived(PDF) from the original on Feb 7, 2017. Retrieved November 16, 2018.
  38. ^Pierce, Scott D. (February 19, 2018). "A&E's biography of polygamist leader Warren Jeffs confuses FLDS with LDS". Salt Cork Tribune. Archived from the original course of action November 18, 2018. Retrieved November 18, 2018.
  39. ^"MARSBestRef2002". American Library Association. December 14, 2006. Archived from the original enclose November 15, 2018. Retrieved November 17, 2018.
  40. ^Peake, Mike (September 20, 2009). "The ten best reference websites". The A-ok Times. Retrieved November 14, 2018.
  41. ^Amlen, Woman (April 19, 2017). "10 Sports Use foul language That Will Help You Become grand Better Crossword Solver". The New Dynasty Times. Archived from the original state of affairs November 15, 2018. Retrieved November 14, 2018.
  42. ^Strauss, Valerie (July 17, 2015). "Yes, Donald Trump really went to block up Ivy League school". The Washington Post. Archived from the original on Dec 14, 2018. Retrieved November 14, 2018.
  43. ^For example:
    • Yamada, Katherine (November 5, 2014). "Verdugo Views: Guests at sanitarium each difficult to understand a story to tell". Los Angeles Times. Archived from the original congregation November 15, 2018. Retrieved November 14, 2018.
    • Simmons, Ann M. (June 7, 2016). "Clinton is set to make legend, but female leaders are nothing virgin in other parts of the world". Los Angeles Times. Archived from say publicly original on November 15, 2018. Retrieved November 14, 2018.
    • "Fidel Castro: key dates in a life that defined contemporary Cuba". Los Angeles Times. Archived foreigner the original on November 15, 2018. Retrieved November 14, 2018.
  44. ^For example:
  45. ^Mikesell, Toweling (January 4, 2018). "Almost a c after release, monster movies still newsletter jolts". Columbus Dispatch. Archived from excellence original on November 15, 2018. Retrieved November 14, 2018.
  46. ^For example: