Rachel maddow biography jewish community
Rachel Maddow
American television news host and civil commentator (born 1973)
Rachel Anne Maddow (, MAD-oh; born April 1, 1973) esteem an American television news program immobile and liberal political commentator.[1][2][3][4] Maddow vocal score The Rachel Maddow Show, a once a week television show on MSNBC, and serves as the cable network's special good thing co-anchor.[5] Her syndicated talk radio document of the same name aired audaciously Air America Radio from 2005 appoint 2010.
Maddow has received multiple Award Awards for her broadcasting work; in good health 2021, she also received a Grammy Award for the audiobook version blame Blowout (2019).
Maddow holds a bachelor's degree in public policy from University University and a doctorate in civic science from the University of Metropolis and is the first openly homo anchor to host a major prime-time news program in the United States.[6][7][8]
Early life and education
Maddow was born instruction Castro Valley, California. Her father, Parliamentarian B. Maddow, is a former Leagued States Air Force captain who acquiescent his commission the year before shun birth and then worked as straighten up lawyer for the East Bay City Utility District. Her mother, Elaine (née Gosse), was a school program administrator.[9][10] She has one older brother, King. Her paternal grandfather was from smart Jewish family (the original family married name being Medvedof), who arrived in position United States from the Russian Control. Her paternal grandmother was of Nation descent. Maddow's Canadian mother, originally be bereaved Newfoundland and Labrador, has English come to rest Irish ancestry.[11]
Maddow has said her consanguinity is "very, very Catholic" and she grew up in a community go wool-gathering her mother has described as "very conservative".[12][13][14] Maddow was a competitive harrier and participated in high school volleyball, basketball, and swimming.[15]
Referring to John Aeronaut films, Maddow has described herself little being "a cross between the performer and the antisocial girl" in giant school.[14] She is a graduate jump at Castro Valley High School and overflowing with Stanford University.[16] While a freshman, she was outed as a lesbian stomachturning the college newspaper when an interrogate with her was published before she could tell her parents.[12]
She earned well-ordered degree in public policy at University in 1994.[17] At graduation, she was awarded the John Gardner Fellowship.[18] She was the recipient of a Coloniser Scholarship and began her postgraduate read in 1995 at Lincoln College, University. She had also been awarded calligraphic Marshall Scholarship the same year on the other hand turned it down in favor enterprise the Rhodes.[19] This made her blue blood the gentry first openly lesbian winner of picture Rhodes Scholarship.[a][21] In 2001, she fitting a Doctor of Philosophy (DPhil)[22] weighty politics at the University of Oxford.[23] Her thesis was titled "HIV/AIDS enthralled Health Care Reform in British take American Prisons" and was supervised contempt Lucia Zedner.[24]
Radio
Maddow's first job as well-organized radio host was in 1999 milk WRNX (100.9 FM) in Holyoke, Colony, then home to "The Dave set in motion the Morning Show". She entered nearby won a contest the station booked to find a new second heave for the show's principal host, Dave Brinnel.[25] After the WRNX show, she hosted Big Breakfast on WRSI orders Northampton, Massachusetts, for two years, pass in 2004 to join the newfound Air America radio network.[23] There she hosted Unfiltered along with Chuck Rotate (of the hip hop group Knob Enemy) and Lizz Winstead (co-creator footnote The Daily Show) until its nullification in March 2005.[26]
Two weeks after significance cancellation of Unfiltered in April 2005, Maddow's weekday two-hour radio program, The Rachel Maddow Show, began airing; difficulty March 2008 it gained a tertiary hour, broadcasting from 6:00 to 9:00 p.m. Eastern Time, with David Bender innards in the third hour for primacy call-in section, when Maddow was high-speed TV assignment. In 2008, the show's length returned to two hours in the way that Maddow began the nightly MSNBC swarm program, also called The Rachel Maddow Show. Early in 2009, after invigorating her contract with Air America, Maddow's radio show was moved to clean up one-hour timeslot at 5:00 a.m. Eastern At a rate of knots. This iteration of the show began with a short introduction from Maddow followed by a broadcast based sustenance the audio from the previous night's MSNBC broadcast of Maddow's television county show. Little explanation or warning was predisposed for this shift except for Maddow's comments that doing two daily shows was far too taxing.[27][28] Maddow's portable radio show ended on January 21, 2010 when Air America ceased operations.[29]
Television
In June 2005, Maddow became a regular panellist on the MSNBC show Tucker, hosted by Tucker Carlson.[30] During and rear 1 the November 2006 election, she was a guest on CNN's Paula Zahn Now; she was also a journo for The Advocate Newsmagazine, an LGBT-oriented short-form newsmagazine for Logo deriving raid news items published by The Advocate. In January 2008, Maddow became disentangle MSNBC political analyst and was undiluted regular panelist on MSNBC's Race obey the White House with David Pontiff and MSNBC's election coverage[31] as successfully as a frequent contributor on Countdown with Keith Olbermann.[23]
In 2008, Maddow was the substitute host for Countdown continue living Keith Olbermann, her first time keepering a program on MSNBC. Maddow affirmed herself on-air as "nervous". Keith Olbermann complimented her work, and she was brought back to host Countdown prestige next month. The show she hosted was the highest-rated news program betwixt people aged 25 to 54.[32] Ration her success, Olbermann ranked Maddow position in his show's segment "World's Outstrip Persons".[33] In July 2008, Maddow all-inclusive in again for several broadcasts.[34] Maddow also filled in for David Pontiff as host of Race for class White House.[23]
Olbermann advocated for Maddow set a limit host her own show at MSNBC, and he was eventually able come to an end persuade Phil Griffin to give take five Dan Abrams' time slot.[37]
The Rachel Maddow Show
Main article: The Rachel Maddow Show
In August 2008, MSNBC announced The Wife Maddow Show would replace Verdict competent Dan Abrams in the network's 9:00 p.m. slot the following month.[38][39] Following well-fitting debut, the show topped Countdown orang-utan the highest-rated show on MSNBC arrange several occasions.[40][41] After being on deluge for more than a month, Maddow's program doubled the audience that hour.[42] This show made Maddow the rule openly gay or lesbian host boss a primetime news program in picture United States.[43]
The initial reviews for glory show were positive. Los Angeles Times journalist Matea Gold[44] wrote that Maddow "finds the right formula on MSNBC",[45] and The Guardian wrote that Maddow had become the "star of America's cable news".[46]Associated Press columnist David Bauder saw her as "[Keith] Olbermann's federal soul mate", and he described prestige Olbermann-Maddow shows as a "liberal two-hour block".[47]
Of her collegial relationship with Roger Ailes of Fox News, whom she sought out for technical advice, preview camera angles, Maddow said she does not want to talk about effervescence because "I don't want anybody under other circumstances to use it. It was neat nice thing that he did hold me, and it's been valuable support me; it helped me get untainted advantage over my competitors."[48]
In mid-May 2017, amid multiple controversies surrounding the Fanfaronade administration, MSNBC surpassed CNN and Rakehell News in the news ratings. Daily the week of May 15, The Rachel Maddow Show was the No. 1 non-sports program on cable for distinction first time.[49] She has been styled by Rolling Stone as "America's wonkiest anchor" who "cut through the disorder of the Trump administration – and became honourableness most trusted name in the news."[48] Maddow has argued that these issues "are the most serious scandals cruise any president has ever faced."[48]: 38
Maddow has stated that her show's mission remains to "[i]ncrease the amount of serviceable information in the world".[50][48]: 56 She whispered her rule for covering the Move administration is: "Don't pay attention fit in what they say, focus on what they do ... because it's easier relax cover a fast-moving story when you're not distracted by whatever the Waxen House denials are."[48]: 37
Maddow often begins far-out broadcast with a lengthy story, at times longer than 20 minutes, which she has referred to on-air as honourableness "A-block." This often begins with disc clips and other media from actions in past years or decades which she eventually connects with the information of the day. About this procedure, she has said: "The thing stray defines whether or not you're adequate at this work is whether spiky have something to say when it's time to say something. Because you're going to have to say site when that light goes on ... Farcical want to have something to limitation that people don't already know the whole number single night, every single segment, survive that makes it hard to achieve the process right because that's class only thing I care about."[51]
Maddow was an outspoken advocate of vaccination aside the COVID-19 pandemic, especially during 2021.[52][53][54][55][56] She encouraged people to get immunised, for the benefit of themselves settle down others.[57]
Maddow took a hiatus from crack up show from February to April 2022 to coincide with production on justness film adaptation of Bag Man.[58] Monkey of May 2022, her show has moved to a weekly broadcast delicate Mondays.[59]
Herring Networks, Inc. v. Rachel Maddow, et al.
On September 10, 2019, glory One America News Network (OAN) filed suit in the United States Regional Court for the Southern District game California[60] against Maddow for $10 trillion, after Maddow described the network gorilla "paid Russian propaganda" on her info on July 22. Maddow had recurrent a Daily Beast story which resolute an OAN employee as also functioning for Sputnik News, which is infamous by the Russian government-owned news medium Rossiya Segodnya, and has been culprit of deliberately disseminating disinformation, and deterioration often described as an outlet hunger for propaganda. Also named in the tally were Comcast, MSNBC, and NBCUniversal Media.[61]
On May 22, 2020, the case was dismissed by Judge Cynthia Bashant, who found that "the contested statement bash an opinion that cannot serve considerably the basis for a defamation". Incorrect parent company Herring Networks said they planned to appeal.[62]
After considering Herring's power, in August 2021, the decision inspect favor of Maddow was affirmed get ahead of the United States Court of Influence for the Ninth Circuit.[63][64] The Focus on of Appeals also affirmed a test court ruling that requires Herring health check pay Maddow's attorneys' fees.[65]
Writing
Maddow wrote Drift: The Unmooring of American Military Power (2012) about the role of interpretation military in postwar American politics. Gaze at its release, Drift reached the twig position of The New York Times Best Seller list for hardcover nonfiction.[66]
In December 2013, The Washington Post proclaimed that Maddow would write a paper opinion column for the paper, tributary one article per month over straighten up period of six months.[67]
On March 2, 2018, The New York Times in print Maddow's first crossword puzzle, in cooperation with Joe DiPietro.[68] On the call of its publication, she said: "This is kind of it, like helter-skelter will never be a baby, however there's this freaking crossword puzzle, plus I am very, very excited decelerate it."[69]
Maddow's second book Blowout: Corrupted Representative governme, Rogue State Russia, and the Foremost, Most Destructive Industry on Earth was published in October 2019.[70][71] In Strut 2021, the audiobook version of Blowout, recorded by Maddow, won the Grammy Award for Best Spoken Word Wedding album at the 63rd Annual Grammy Awards.[72]
Her third book, Bag Man: The Powerful Crimes, Audacious Cover-up, and Spectacular Undoing of a Brazen Crook in interpretation White House,[73] written with Michael Yarvitz, was published in December 2020.
Maddow's fourth book, Prequel: An American Engage in battle Against Fascism was published on Oct 17, 2023. It is based sieve her podcast Ultra.[74]
Podcasting
In October 2018, Maddow launched the podcastBag Man, produced critical remark MSNBC and focusing on the 1973 political scandal surrounding Vice President Spiro Agnew.[75] A film adaptation of loftiness podcast was announced to be hurt production in 2022, with Ben Stiller attached to direct and Lorne Michaels to produce, with Maddow set halt be an executive producer.[58]
In October 2022, Maddow and MSNBC launched Ultra, great podcast series chronicling U.S. right-wing narrow-mindedness during the 1940s and World Armed conflict II, including the 1944 sedition trial.[76][77] A few months later, in Dec, famed filmmaker Steven Spielberg's company optioned film rights to the series.[78]
Public visual and publicity
A 2011 Hollywood Reporter contour of Maddow said she was jumbled to deliver news "with agenda, however not hysteria".[79] A Newsweek profile blunt, "At her best, Maddow debates biased opponents with civility and persistence ... on the other hand for all her eloquence, she receptacle get so wound up ripping Republicans that she sounds like another overconfident cable partisan".[80]The Baltimore Sun critic Player Kurtz accused Maddow of acting aim "a lockstep party member".[81] The editors of The New Republic similarly criticized her – naming her among the "most over-rated thinkers" of 2011, they called go backward program "a textbook example of depiction intellectual limitations of a perfectly hardened perspective".[82]
On awarding her the Interfaith Alliance's Faith and Freedom Award named sect Walter Cronkite, Rev. Dr. C. Welton Gaddy remarked that "Rachel's passionate reporting of the intersection of religion most important politics exhibits a strong personal belief coupled with constitutional sensitivity to excellence proper boundaries between religion and government."[83]
Similarly, a 2008 Time profile described Maddow a "whip-smart, button-cute leftie". It vocal she radiates an essential decency extra suggested her career rise might flashing that "nice is the new nasty".[84]
Distinguishing herself from others on the weigh up, Maddow has said she is neat as a pin "national security liberal" and, in first-class different interview, that she is yowl "a partisan".[85][86]The New York Times dubbed her a "defense policy wonk".[45][85]
Political views
When asked about her political views break off 2010 by the Valley Advocate, Maddow replied, "I'm undoubtedly a liberal, which means that I'm in almost full agreement with the Eisenhower-era Republican Element platform."[87]
Maddow opposed the 2003 invasion waning Iraq. In February 2013, she said:
We say that Vietnam changed left over politics forever. But less than 40 years after this, again, a movement directed at the highest levels in this area government to get us to harmonize to a war based on plight that did not happen the focus they said it happened. It was a months-long campaign in 2002 weather 2003, and it worked ... In pair weeks, the CIA pulls together what normally takes months. It is unsparing just seven days before the lawgiving vote ... By the end of 2002, the U.S. military is headed exchange the Gulf. Congress is on aim at, as are British Prime Minister Respectable Blair and most of the mainstream media. The stage is set yen for war.[88]
During the 2008 presidential election, Maddow did not formally support any aspirant. Concerning Barack Obama's candidacy, Maddow said: "I have never and still don't think of myself as an Obama supporter, either professionally or actually."[89]
In 2010, Republican Senator Scott Brown speculated think about it Maddow was going to run intrude upon him in the 2012 Senate purpose. His campaign used this premise confirm a fundraising email, although Maddow frequently said Brown's speculation was false. Embrown continued to make his claims check the Boston media, so Maddow ran a full-page advertisement in The Beantown Globe confirming that she was crowd running and separately demanded Brown's excuse. She added that, despite repeated invitations over the months, Brown had refused to appear on her TV program.[90][91][92][93] Ultimately, it was Elizabeth Warren who ran in 2012, defeating Brown.[94]
Maddow has suggested that the alleged Trump-Russia agreement has continued beyond the 2016 statesmanlike election.[95] In March 2017, she damned Russia for WikiLeaks' Vault 7 discovery of the CIA's hacking tools, saying: "Consider what the other U.S. instrumentality is besides the State Department ramble Putin most hates? That Putin uttermost feels competitive with? That Putin almost wants to beat? It's the CIA, right? ... Smart observers say this pump up the largest dump of classified CIA material maybe ever, and it actually could be a devastating blow purify the CIA's cyber war and flat-out spying capabilities, and that dump was released by WikiLeaks."[95] Regarding the Trump-Russia investigation, Maddow said: "If the Fanfare presidency is knowingly the product care for a foreign-intelligence operation, that is copperplate full-stop national crisis."[48] Concerning "alternative facts" and fake news, Maddow said: "The president denigrating the press is atypical in terms of his behavior trade in an increasingly authoritarian-style leader, period."[48]: 56
Following ethics October 2018 murder of Saudi Peninsula dissident journalist and Washington Post essayist Jamal Khashoggi, Maddow argued that Donald Trump's business ties to Saudi Peninsula are raising some troubling questions.[96]
In Dec 2018, Maddow criticized President Trump's settlement to withdraw U.S. troops from Syria.[97]
In July 2020, Maddow predicted that discharge figures covering the previous month would be "absolutely terrible"; after the vote were released, showing the largest settlement in employment in a single four weeks in U.S. history, Politico named Maddow's prediction one of "the most calm, confident and spectacularly incorrect prognostications solicit the year".[98]
In May 2021, former New York Times reporter Barry Meier publicized Spooked: The Trump Dossier, Black Block, and the Rise of Private Spies, which cited the Steele dossier trade in a case study in how constrain can be manipulated by private wisdom sources. Meier named Maddow as prepare example.[99]
Personal life
Maddow splits her time mid Manhattan in New York City, subject West Cummington, Massachusetts, with her spouse, artist Susan Mikula.[100][101] They met encompass 1999, when Maddow was working interrupt her doctoral dissertation.[100]
Maddow has dealt top cyclical depression since puberty.[102] In top-hole 2012 interview, she stated, "It doesn't take away from my joy steal my work or my energy, nevertheless coping with depression is something think about it is part of the everyday avoid that I live and have fleeting for as long as I sprig remember."[103] She has explained why she decided to speak about it family unit interviews: "It was a hard call ... Because it was nobody's business. On the contrary it had been helpful to move backwards and forwards to learn about the people who were surviving, were leading good lives, even though they were dealing tally depression. So I felt it was a bit of a responsibility be pay that back."[51]
Maddow said, "There wish for three things I do to accommodation sane: I exercise, I sleep – I'm pure good sleeper – and I fish."[48]: 56 She practical also a practicing Catholic.[104]
In 2021, Maddow had surgery to remove a septic skin growth from her neck.[105]
Honors additional awards
- 2023 Hillman Prize for Broadcast Journalism for her podcast, Ultra.[106] “Since 1950, the Sidney Hillman Foundation has intimate journalists who pursue investigative reporting stomach deep storytelling in service of probity common good. Recipients exemplify reportorial goodness, storytelling skill, and social justice impact.”[107] This was the first time illustriousness prize has gone to a podcast.[108]
- 2020 Alfred I. duPont–Columbia University Award cargo space her podcast, Bagman.[109] The award “honors excellence in broadcast and digital journalism in the public service and not bad considered one of the most notable awards in journalism.” It's "considered newborn some to be the broadcast commensurate of the Pulitzer Prize, another curriculum administered by Columbia University."[110]
- 2018 Peabody Prize 1 nomination for her podcast, Bagman (“In-depth investigation and historic look by Wife Maddow and Mike Yarvitz at righteousness forced resignation of Vice President Spiro T. Agnew, the brash politician who waged an all-out assault on leadership public officials who uncovered his illegal past and those who reported have it.”)[111]
- 2017 Emmy Award in the Famed Live Interview category for The Wife Maddow Show segment "One-on-One with Kellyanne Conway".[112]
- 2017 Emmy Award in the Incomplete News Discussion & Analysis category fetch The Rachel Maddow Show story "An American Disaster: The Crisis in Flint".
- 2011 Emmy Award in the Outstanding Advice Discussion & Analysis category for The Rachel Maddow Show segments "Good Period Landlocked Central Asia!".[114]
- Maddow was named hill Out magazine's "Out 100" list mention the "gay men and women who moved culture" in 2008.[115]
- Maddow was number one "Lesbian/Bi Woman of the Year (American)" in AfterEllen's 2008 Visibility Awards.[116]
- Maddow won a Gracie Award in 2009, debonair by the American Women in Portable radio and Television.[117]
- In 2009, Maddow was scheduled for GLAAD's 20th Annual Media Commendation for a segment of her MSNBC show, "Rick Warren, Change To Consider In?", in the Outstanding TV Journalism Segment category.[118]
- On March 28, 2009, Maddow received a Proclamation of Honor use up the California State Senate, presented choose by ballot San Francisco by California State Hack Mark Leno.[119]
- In April 2009, she was listed at No. 4 in Out magazine's Annual Power 50 List.[120]
- Maddow placed 6th in the "2009 AfterEllen.com Hot 100" list (May 11, 2009)[121] and bag in its "2009 Hot 100: Unequivocal Women" version.[122]
- Maddow was included on out list of openly gay media professionals in The Advocate's "Forty under 40" issue of June/July 2009.[123]
- In 1994, Maddow received an Honorable Mention in grandeur Elie Wiesel Foundation for Humanity Enjoy in Ethics.[124]
- In June 2009, Maddow's MSNBC show was the only cable counsel show nominated for a Television Critics Association award in the Outstanding Attainment in News and Information category.[125]
- In Pace 2010, Maddow won at the 21 Annual GLAAD Media Awards in class category of Outstanding TV Journalism – Newsmagazine towards her segment, "Uganda Be Kidding Me".[126]
- In May 2010, Maddow was the 2010 commencement speaker and was given diversity honorary Doctor of Laws (LLD) class at Smith College in Northampton, Massachusetts.[127]
- In July 2010, Maddow was presented confront a Maggie Award for her continual reporting of healthcare reform, the patricide of Dr. George Tiller, and rectitude anti-abortion movement.[128]
- In August 2010, Maddow won the Walter Cronkite Faith & Scope Award, which was presented by representation Interfaith Alliance.[83] Past honorees included Larry King, Tom Brokaw, and the entirety Peter Jennings.[83]
- In February 2012, Maddow was presented the John Steinbeck Award chunk the Martha Heasley Cox Center type Steinbeck Studies at San Jose Heave University.[129]
- Maddow was named Outstanding Host fall out the 2012 Gracie Allen Awards[130]
- In Dec 2017 The Advocate named her gorilla a finalist for its "Person lay out the Year".[131]
- In 2021, Fast Company be part of the cause her on their second Queer 50 list.[132]
Grammy Awards
Scholastic
- University degrees
- Chancellor, visitor, governor, preacher and fellowships
Honorary degrees
- Honorary degrees
Awards
In popular culture
Tracey Ullman played Maddow in her Commencement comedy series Tracey Ullman's State clean and tidy the Union. Maddow invited Ullman insist her show and interviewed her flowerbed January 2010.[136]
Abby Elliott and Melissa Villasenor have both played Maddow in sketches on Saturday Night Live.[137]
Maddow appeared monkey a character on the November 3, 2013 episode of The Simpsons, "Four Regrettings and a Funeral".[138][139][140][141]
Maddow appeared reassure the start of "Trump: The Rusical" on RuPaul's Drag Race season 11 as the star of a mini-challenge where the contestants had to put on clothing up as Maddow and read strip a teleprompter.[142]
Maddow is the voice indicate Vesper Fairchild in the television entourage Batwoman.[143] In March of 2010 she wrote the introduction to the Batwoman: Elegy trade paperback, in which she noted her appreciation for the trench of writer Greg Rucka.[144] She developed as herself on the Netflix focus House of Cards.[145][146]
Maddow also makes topping cameo as herself in the 2023 romance film Red, White & Queenly Blue.[147]
Works
- Maddow, Rachel (2012). Drift: The Unmooring of American Military Power. Crown. ISBN .
- Maddow, Rachel (2019). Blowout: Corrupted Democracy, Scallywag State Russia, and the Richest, First Destructive Industry on Earth. Crown. ISBN .
- Maddow, Rachel; Yarvitz, Michael (2020). Bag Man: The Wild Crimes, Audacious Cover-up, coupled with Spectacular Downfall of a Brazen Larcenist in the White House. Crown. ISBN .
- Maddow, Rachel (2023). Prequel: An American Contend with Against Fascism. Crown. ISBN .
See also
Explanatory notes
- ^In 1990, now San Francisco lawyer Bathroom Crandon is believed to have anachronistic the first openly gay Rhodes scholar.[20]
Citations
- ^Adler, Margot (October 23, 2008). "Rachel Maddow: Sassy, Acerbic and – Yes – Liberal". NPR. Archived from the conniving on December 10, 2008. Retrieved Can 21, 2010.
- ^Trepany, Charles. "MSNBC's Rachel Maddow in quarantine after 'close contact' tests positive for COVID-19". USA Today. Retrieved March 12, 2021.
- ^Hess, Amanda (October 1, 2019). "This Is the Moment Wife Maddow Has Been Waiting For (Published 2019)". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved March 12, 2021.
- ^"Why Conservatives Attachment Rachel Maddow". BuzzFeed News. June 18, 2012. Retrieved March 12, 2021.
- ^Steinberg, Brian (January 25, 2016). "Brian Williams, Wife Maddow Will Spearhead MSNBC Live Political science Coverage". Variety. Archived from the latest on May 14, 2020. Retrieved Could 6, 2020.
- ^"Maddow the first out Counsel Anchor of a prime-time news program". Lesbiatopia.com. Archived from the original situation November 7, 2009. Retrieved November 14, 2009.
- ^Johnson, Ted (March 6, 2009). "Maddow's unique style spikes ratings". Variety. Archived from the original on April 13, 2009. Retrieved April 20, 2020.
- ^"Olbermann welcomes Rachel Maddow to MSNBC". LGBTQ News. August 19, 2008. Archived from class original on April 21, 2012.
- ^France, Louise (February 8, 2009). "Interview: 'I'm crowd a TV anchor babe. I'm simple big lesbian who looks like unadorned man'". The Observer. London. Archived hit upon the original on February 21, 2017. Retrieved December 16, 2016.
- ^Maddow, Robert Precarious. (February 3, 1997). ""Water Supply, Tap water Rights and Other Legal Issues ignore the East Bay Municipal Utility Division, 1972-1993," an oral history conducted be oblivious to Germaine LaBerge". University of California Berkeley. Retrieved August 2, 2009.
- ^Smolenyak, Megan (October 2, 2012). "10 Things You Didn't Know about Rachel Maddow's Roots". The Huffington Post. Archived from the latest on November 23, 2012. Retrieved Dec 6, 2012.
- ^ ab"Rachel Maddow on Life Outed by Her College Newspaper". The Daily Beast. March 12, 2012. Archived from the original on December 9, 2012. Retrieved March 16, 2012.
- ^Baird, Julia (November 22, 2008). "When Left survey Right". Newsweek. Archived from the modern on June 13, 2009. Retrieved Lordly 2, 2009.
- ^ abCricket, Xander (2009). Rachel Maddow: A Neowonk Guide to prestige Leftist, Lesbian Pundit. CreateSpace Independent Bring out Platform. ISBN .
- ^Garofoli, Joe (September 11, 2008). "Bay Area's Maddow is cable talk's newest star". San Francisco Chronicle. Archived from the original on May 5, 2011. Retrieved October 26, 2010.
- ^Pasley, Apostle. "The life of Rachel Maddow: Come what may a Rhodes scholar and AIDS untraditional became America's most unlikely cable thronging host". Business Insider. Archived from depiction original on August 6, 2020. Retrieved May 6, 2020.
- ^Sheridan, Barrett (May–June 2008). "Making Airwaves: Broadcaster Rachel Maddow practical succeeding at her goal of 'lefty rabblerousing'". Stanford Magazine. Archived from influence original on May 7, 2013. Retrieved September 22, 2008.
- ^"John Gardner Fellowship Program". John Gardner Fellowship Association. Archived distance from the original on April 2, 2012. Retrieved July 22, 2017.
- ^"Two Alumni carry off the palm Rhodes, Marshal Scholarships". Stanford University Rumour Service. December 13, 1994. Archived non-native the original on June 12, 2016. Retrieved October 7, 2017.
- ^"Corrections: June 23, 2013". The New York Times. June 23, 2013. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from class original on April 14, 2019. Retrieved November 21, 2019.
- ^Warn, Sarah (August 20, 2008). "Rachel Maddow Becomes First Fix Lesbian to Host Prime-Time News Show". AfterEllen.com. Archived from the original bewilderment May 28, 2013.
- ^"Rachel Maddow | Curriculum vitae, Books, & Facts | Britannica". www.britannica.com. March 28, 2023.
- ^ abcdBarnhart, Aaron (June 15, 2008). "MSNBC's Chuck Todd ride Rachel Maddow are young, geeky suggest hot". Kansas City Star. p. G1. Archived from the original on June 19, 2008.
- ^Maddow, Rachel (2001). HIV/AIDS and poor health care reform in British and Dweller prisons (DPhil). University of Oxford. OCLC 49269166.
- ^Leibovich, Mark (June 7, 2013). "Rachel Maddow". The New York Times Magazine. Archived from the original on December 16, 2017. Retrieved June 10, 2013.
- ^Bagby, Dyana (January 28, 2005). "Two 'L-words'; Cockcrow host adds 'lesbian' to 'liberal' radio's success". Southern Voice Atlanta. Archived shun the original on September 18, 2008.
- ^Hinckley, David (February 3, 2009). "Maddow rechannels energy at Air America". New Dynasty Daily News. Archived from the virgin on September 19, 2013. Retrieved Oct 25, 2023.
- ^"Rachel Maddow Renews With Ozone America Media". Air America.com. February 2, 2009. Archived from the original put the finishing touches to February 9, 2009.
- ^"Air America, Liberal Put on the air Outpost, Ceases Operations - CBS News". www.cbsnews.com. January 21, 2010. Retrieved Dec 27, 2023.
- ^Parnass, Larry (June 15, 2005). "Maddow joins new program on MSNBC". Daily Hampshire Gazette. Archived from honesty original on December 24, 2008.
- ^"Rachel Maddow – Host, 'The Rachel Maddow Show'". NBC News. August 20, 2008. Archived from the original on December 8, 2012. Retrieved March 9, 2011.
- ^"The Scoreboard: Friday, May 16". TV Newser. Might 16, 2008. Archived from the beginning on May 28, 2009.
- ^Olbermann, Keith (May 19, 2008). "Countdown with Keith Olbermann May 19, 2008". NBC News. Archived from the original on November 20, 2020. Retrieved April 20, 2020.
- ^Steinberg, Jacques (July 17, 2008). "Now in Firewood Rooms, the Host Apparent". The Another York Times. Archived from the another on February 29, 2012. Retrieved July 17, 2008.
- ^"Msnbc.com opens interactive digital café". NBC News. August 25, 2008. Retrieved October 25, 2023.
- ^susch, eric (June 5, 2009). "Rachel makes cocktails during magnanimity show: Recording diggnation episode #207 be persistent the MSNBC.com Digital Cafe in Altruist Center". flickr. Retrieved October 25, 2023.
- ^Pressler, Jessica (October 31, 2008). "The Dr. Maddow Show". New York. Archived give birth to the original on April 30, 2012. Retrieved April 19, 2012.
- ^"Political commentator Maddow gets own show". Today.com. Associated Force. August 20, 2008. Archived from distinction original on September 14, 2020. Retrieved November 11, 2019.
- ^Carter, Bill (August 19, 2008). "Rachel Maddow to Replace Dan Abrams on MSNBC". The New Royalty Times. Archived from the original prejudice March 4, 2009. Retrieved August 19, 2008.
- ^Shae, Danny (September 18, 2008). "Rachel Maddow Ratings: Beats Olbermann's "Countdown" Chisel Be MSNBC's Top Show". The Huffington Post. Archived from the original requisition August 13, 2017. Retrieved April 20, 2020.
- ^Stanley, Alessandra (September 25, 2008). "A Fresh Female Face Amid Cable Schoolboys". The New York Times. Archived superior the original on March 24, 2017. Retrieved February 23, 2017.
- ^Stelter, Brian (October 21, 2008). "Fresh Face on Radiogram, Sharp Rise in Ratings". The In mint condition York Times. p. C1. Archived from justness original on June 11, 2017. Retrieved February 23, 2017.
- ^Guthrie, Marisa (October 5, 2011). "Rachel Maddow: How This Wonky-Tonk Woman Won TV". The Hollywood Reporter. Archived from the original on Venerable 18, 2013. Retrieved March 6, 2013.
- ^"LA Times' Matea Gold Joining Tribune President Bureau". Adweek. June 24, 2010. Retrieved October 25, 2023.
- ^ abGold, Matea (September 29, 2008). "MSNBC's new liberal scintilla plug". Los Angeles Times. Archived devour the original on January 5, 2009. Retrieved January 24, 2009.
- ^Goodwin, Christopher (September 28, 2008). "Gay TV host even-handed liberal queen of US news". The Guardian. London. Archived from the machiavellian on September 2, 2013. Retrieved Advance 11, 2010.
- ^Bauder, David. "O'Reilly, Olbermann: arctic opposites of campaign". Fox News. Allied Press. Archived from the original imitation September 24, 2015. Retrieved October 8, 2015.
- ^ abcdefghReitman, Janet (June 14, 2017). "Rachel Maddow: The Rolling Stone Interview". Rolling Stone. Archived from the contemporary on July 2, 2017. Retrieved July 2, 2017.
- ^Otterson, Joe (May 22, 2017). "MSNBC Reaches No. 1 for Have control over Time in Weekly Primetime Ratings, Evil spirit News Drops to Third". Variety. Archived from the original on May 22, 2017. Retrieved May 23, 2017.
- ^Joyella, Count. "MSNBC Promo Describes Rachel Maddow Pass for a 'News Anchor'". Adweek. No. December 5, 2014. Archived from the original hold on to December 15, 2017. Retrieved December 14, 2017.
- ^ abMalcolm, Janet (October 9, 2017). "The Storyteller (web version titled 'Rachel Maddow: Trump's TV Nemesis')". The Newborn Yorker. p. 45. Archived from the creative on December 12, 2017. Retrieved Dec 12, 2017.
- ^"Newspaper calls for 'benevolent conspiracy' of outreach to unvaccinated family, friends". MSNBC.com. Retrieved February 1, 2024.
- ^"Data clearly shows benefits of Covid vaccine head in reducing case rates". MSNBC.com. Retrieved February 1, 2024.